I kēia mau lā, ua aʻo ka mea kākau moʻolelo mai ka China Paper Association, e like me ka China Paper Association annual standard revision task arrangement, ua hoʻopau ka hui i ka "ʻaʻohe kīʻaha pepa plastik (me ka ʻole plastic).nā kīʻaha pepa biodegradable)” pūʻulu kiʻi maʻamau, i kēia manawa no ka hui e noi i nā manaʻo.
He ahanā kīʻaha pepa compostableʻAʻole he kīʻaha pepa plastik?He aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o ia me anā kīʻaha pepa pilikino?
ʻAʻole ʻike paha ka nui o nā mea kūʻai aku i kā lākou mau kīʻaha pepa hoʻohana maʻamau me he mea lā he mea aloha kaiapuni, akā pili lākou i ka ʻāpana non-recyclable i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻōpala.
"Ua kaupalena ʻia nā kīʻaha pepa e ka huahana pepa ʻaʻole nā hiʻohiʻona wai, i mea e pale ai i ka ʻike ʻana o ka wai, e hoʻohui ʻia ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni polyethylene (PE) i uhi ʻia i nā kīʻaha pepa." e uhi ʻia ke kīʻaha inu i loko o ke kīʻaha, a e uhi ʻia ka inu anuanu ma loko a ma waho o ke kīʻaha.ʻAʻole maʻalahi ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana mai ka pepa i ke kaʻina hana hou, no laila ua māhele ʻia i nā ʻōpala non-recyclable.
Ua hoʻomaopopo ʻia mai ka lā 1 o Dekemaba, ua hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo Hainan "ban plastic", i loko o ka ʻāina ʻo Hainan i pāpā ʻia i ka hana ʻana a me ke kūʻai aku ʻana i ka papa inoa o nā huahana plastic non-biodegradable (ka pūʻulu mua) o nā huahana plastik e pāpā i ka hana a me ke kūʻai aku. ka noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i hana ʻia me ka uhi wai ma kahi o ke kīʻaha pepa kuʻuna polyethylene uhi ʻole me ke kīʻaha pepa palaki, ʻike i ka biodegradation holoʻokoʻa.
Inā kūpono paha ke kīʻaha pepa plastik i hana ʻia e ka ʻoihana.ʻO ke kiʻi o ke kīʻaha pepa pepa ʻole (me ka pepa kīʻaha pepa ʻole) ʻōlelo ʻo "pono nā kīʻaha pepa kumu i nā koi o QB / T 4032. Pono ka aila keʻokeʻo i nā koi o GB 1886.215.E hoʻokō ka inika a me ka mea hoʻopili i nā kūlana kūpono.ʻO nā mea hoʻohui i hoʻohana ʻia i loko o nā kīʻaha pepa, ka aila keʻokeʻo, nā ʻīnika, nā adhesives a me nā uhi wai e hoʻokō i nā koi o GB 9685.
Wahi a ka hoʻomaka, ʻo ke kīʻaha pepa hoʻohana maʻamau no ka mea aia ka polyethylene, ʻaʻole hiki ke hana hou ʻia, ʻaʻole ia he ʻano pale kaiapuni i kēlā me kēia lā.ʻOiai ʻo nā kīʻaha pepa i uhi ʻia ʻo PLA hiki ke biodegradable loa, ʻo ke kumu kūʻai kumu kiʻekiʻe e alakaʻi i ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe o nā huahana i hoʻopau ʻia.Me ka hoʻolaha ʻana o "ka pāpā ʻana i nā ʻeke ʻeke", ʻaʻohe kīʻaha pepa pepa i hoʻokumu ʻia.
Ua hoʻomaopopo ʻia aia ka "plastic ban" i ka polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, polyvinyl chloride, polyvinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer, polyethylene terephthalate a me nā mea polymer non-biodegradable o nā huahana plastik hoʻohana hoʻokahi.
"No ka mea hana kīʻaha pepa, inā hiki iā ia ke loaʻa kahi mea kūʻai aku i kūpono i nā koi hana o ke kīʻaha pepa a ʻaʻole ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea ʻeono non-biodegradable, a laila hiki ke kapa ʻia kāna kīʻaha pepa he kīʻaha pepa pepa a kau ʻia ma ka mākeke. .
Eia kekahi, hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia e like me ka hiki ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia ka uhi ʻana ʻaʻole ia he kīʻaha pepa i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ʻelua mau ʻāpana, ʻo ia hoʻi ka "coating non-degradable paper cup" a me ka "coating degradable paper cup".No ka mea mua, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia nā mea hoʻohui o ka uhi i ka papa inoa o nā mea hiki ʻole ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻia, hiki ke lawe ʻia i ke kānāwai i ka mākeke.
Ke holomua nei ka ʻenehana, ʻo ka manaʻolana e loaʻa nā mea biodegradable ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi, wahi a ka poʻe.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Iune-20-2023