E nānā ka EU i nā pilikia olakino o ka Mineral Oil Hydrocarbons (MOH) i hoʻohana ʻia no nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai.
ʻO MOH kahi ʻano o ka hui ʻana kemika paʻakikī, i hana ʻia e ka hoʻokaʻawale kino a me ka hoʻololi kemika o ka ʻaila a me ka ʻaila, a i ʻole ka lanahu, ke kinoea maoli a i ʻole ka biomass liquefaction process. a me ke apo, a me ka aila mineral hydrocarbon aromatic i haku ʻia me nā pūhui polyaromatic.
Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo MOH ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻohui i loko o nā ʻano like ʻole o nā mea hoʻopili meaʻai, e like me nā plastics, adhesives, nā huahana palaki, pahu pahu, nā inika paʻi.Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo MOH ma ke ʻano he lubricant, hoʻomaʻemaʻe, a i ʻole adhesive i ka wā e hana ai i ka meaʻai a i ʻole ka hana ʻana i nā mea pili meaʻai.
Hiki iā MOH ke neʻe i ka meaʻai mai nā mea pili i ka meaʻai a me ka ʻeke meaʻai me ka nānā ʻole i ka hoʻohui ʻana a i ʻole.Hoʻohaumia nui ʻo MOH i ka meaʻai ma o ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka meaʻai, nā lako hana meaʻai a me nā mea hoʻohui meaʻai.Ma waena o lākou, ʻo nā pūʻolo meaʻai i hana ʻia me ka pepa recycled a me ka pahu pahu he mau mea nui ma muli o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka inika nūpepa papa ʻai ʻole.
Ua ʻōlelo ka EFSA he pilikia ka MOAH i ka luku ʻana i nā cell a me ka carcinogenesis.Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka nele o nā mea ʻawaʻawa o kekahi mau mea MOAH, e hopohopo nei i ko lākou hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ke olakino kanaka.
ʻAʻole i ʻike ʻia ʻo MOSH no nā pilikia olakino, e like me ka Food Chain Contants Science Expert Group (CONTAM Panel).ʻOiai ʻo nā hoʻokolohua i hana ʻia i nā ʻiole i hōʻike i ko lākou hopena maikaʻi ʻole, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole ia he laʻana kūpono e hoʻāʻo ai i nā pilikia olakino o ke kanaka.
I nā makahiki i hala iho nei, ua nānā pono ke Komisina ʻEulopa (EC) a me nā hui kīwila i ka MOH i loko o ka ʻeke meaʻai EU.Ua koi ke Komisina ʻEulopa i ka EFSA e hoʻāʻo hou i nā pilikia olakino e pili ana me MOH a e noʻonoʻo i nā haʻawina kūpono i paʻi ʻia mai ka loiloi 2012.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jul-03-2023